Few vertical elements of the dredge still remain, though the heavy support trusses that run down the middle of the dredge support one wall. Larry Crispell has been coming out to visit for 30 years, often bringing his family and a picnic lunch. The deck of the dredge is still largely intact, though often sitting just under the surface of the pond.įor those who know about it, there's beauty - and history - in those rotting timbers. Much of the structure has rotted and fallen into the pond that surrounds it. To see the dredge today, you'd be happy there's a historic photo of it on an interpretive plaque nearby, because what's left today offers little clue as to what it used to be. I suspect they just didn't have the capital to overcome that sinking." To do that, large dredge boats would be assembled on site, floating in man-made ponds that moved with the dredge as it dug up the earth in front of it.Įven though it seems like there was a lot of gold being brought out of the dredges, they had huge expenses - manpower, maintaining the dredges, paying for the power, everything else. It couldn't be mined with traditional mining techniques, it had to be dug up. That gold lay on average around 30 feet below the ground. This dredge operated from 1909 to 1922, removing around $7 million in gold. Because of the nature of gold being very heavy, the gold over eons ended up down at the bedrock level with layers of silt over the top of it." The Reiling Dredge as it appeared when in opperation along French Gulch, east of Breckenridge. "The dredges were going after gold that had been eroded through time by the forces of nature and had been brought down into the valley floor. Larry Crispell of the Breckenridge Heritage Alliance explains. Getting to that gold required a new form of mining -the dredge. Then the shaft mines, but there was money to be made on the valley floor. "That is a very rich history, a very rich story for Breckenridge."įirst came the placer mines along the streambanks. "Breckenridge was founded on the discovery of gold," says Wendy Wolfe, who sits on the Breckenridge town council. These are the tailings piles from the numerous gold dredges that operated in the area up in the early half of the 20th century. (CBS4) - They're scars left over from a bygone era - huge piles of torn-up earth that lie in the valleys surrounding Breckenridge. We conclude by arguing for the need to re-imagine environmental governance in ways that more closely engage with what we call pluriversal governance: a form of (environmental) governance that does ontological justice to those involved in the environmental conflict – including, crucially, Indigenous people.BRECKENRIDGE, Colo. Drawing on recent fieldwork among the Andoke, an ethnic group well acquainted with extractivism in its different historical modalities and presently affronting the fallout of gold dredge mining we narrate how a parallel, non-state governance system makes it difficult for them to care for their land and entertain mutual and respectful relations with human and nonhuman beings (which we translate as ‘territorial health’). In practice these partially connected, yet incommensurable worldviews make for a ‘perfect storm’ - opening opportunities for illegal mining. In contrast Colombian environmental policy distinguishes between nature and culture, seeking to safeguard landscapes from human interference so that natural processes can unfold unhindered. Indigenous peoples understand their world as populated by powerful human and nonhuman beings for them, the moral duty of achieving happiness and abundance for all implies sustaining reciprocal and respectful relations with these beings (including the State). This article describes and analyses an encounter in the Colombian Amazon between Indigenous practices and arrangements to manage their environment and the conservation policies of the State. 124 - 133.Īndoke - Colombian Amazon - Gold dredge mining - Indigenous people - Pluriversal governance - Territorial health Re-imagining environmental governance : Gold dredge mining vs Territorial Health in the Colombian Amazon
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