Each of the teams received a score for each game, which were umpired by one or two "international" judges (supported by referees from the participant countries), with the winner of each heat being awarded a silver trophy. A draw was held to determine the game participants who were then allowed to rehearse the game once ahead of the broadcast recording. The teams could not choose which of their members played each game. The quiz element was abandoned and the games became more comical (though none-the-less technically difficult), and began to be played in outlandish costumes (often large foam latex suits) with the contestants competing to complete bizarre tasks in funny games. The more familiar format began in 1967, when teams from Great Britain and Switzerland joined the competition and towns only appeared once in the series heats with each heat being hosted by one of the participant nations, culminating in a grand final. A similar format followed in the longer 1966 series with more towns competing from each of the four nations. The first series in 1965 ended in a tie between Belgian town Ciney and French town St. Eventually, all teams will have competed against each other and the team with the highest cumulative points for each nation from the series would meet in two semi-finals, with the two winners meeting in the final. There would be sports events, but also studio based quizzes each week. In its original conception, teams from Belgium, France, Germany and Italy competed each week in head-to-head competition between two cities/towns from two of the four competing nations. It was revived in 1988 with a different complexion of nations and in its latest editions was hosted by smaller broadcasters, with the notable exception of Italy's RAI, which hosted three editions with a fixed location in 1996, 19. Teams representing France, Germany, Belgium, and Italy took part in the first edition of the show called Inter Nations Games.Īt the height of its popularity, the show was watched by 110 million viewers across Europe. In 1965, Guy Lux and Claude Savarit spread this idea to other European countries. The idea of the show came from French President Charles de Gaulle, whose wish was that French and German youth would meet in a series of games to reinforce the friendship between France and Germany. It is also widely known as It's a Knockout, the title of the BBC's domestic version and national selection for the programme. In non French-speaking countries, the show had alternative titles. In its original conception, it was broadcast from 1965 to 1999 under the auspices of the European Broadcasting Union (EBU), which owned the format. Jeux sans frontières ( pronounced "Games Without Borders" in French) was a Europe-wide television game show, based on the French programme Intervilles which was first broadcast in 1962.
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